Section 2: Learning Preferences- Multiple Intelligences
2) Multiple Intelligences
Developed by psychologist Howard Gardner, this theory says that intelligence is a diverse set of capacities and talents. You can be a more effective tutor by starting with your peer’s strengths. Here are the nine intelligences and some famous individuals who fall into each category! For more information on different strategies you can use to cater to your peer’s needs, refer to page 16.
Rupi Kaur is ‘Word Smart’
Verbal/Linguistic
Able to use verbal and written means to make an important point
Albert Einstein is ‘Math Smart’
Logical/Mathematical
Able to use mathematics logic to bring meaning to a problem
Vincent Van Gogh is ‘Pattern Smart’
Spatial
Able to see patterns and shapes, and use them in a creative way
Simone Biles is ‘Body Smart’
Kinesthetic
Able to utilize the body/muscles effectively to achieve a challenging outcome
Taylor Swift is ‘Music Smart’
Musical
Able to organize and perform sounds and rhythms in inventive and creative ways
Mahatma Gandhi is ‘Self Smart’
Intrapersonal
Able to understand one’s personal strengths and abilities and to follow a challenge to its conclusion
Michelle Obama is ‘People Smart’
Interpersonal
Able to communicate to others in a way that attracts, informs, and persuades them
David Suzuki is ‘Nature Smart’
Naturalist
Able to understand the complexity and inter-connectedness of natural phenomena
Moana is ‘Life Smart’
Existential
Able to dive into deeper questions about life, has introspective and reflective qualities