Section 2: Learning Preferences- Multiple Intelligences

2) Multiple Intelligences

Developed by psychologist Howard Gardner, this theory says that intelligence is a diverse set of capacities and talents. You can be a more effective tutor by starting with your peer’s strengths. Here are the nine intelligences and some famous individuals who fall into each category! For more information on different strategies you can use to cater to your peer’s needs, refer to page 16.
Rupi Kaur is ‘Word Smart’

Verbal/Linguistic

Able to use verbal and written means to make an important point
Albert Einstein is ‘Math Smart’

Logical/Mathematical

Able to use mathematics logic to bring meaning to a problem

Vincent Van Gogh is ‘Pattern Smart’

Spatial

Able to see patterns and shapes, and use them in a creative way
Simone Biles is ‘Body Smart’

Kinesthetic

Able to utilize the body/muscles effectively to achieve a challenging outcome

Taylor Swift is ‘Music Smart’

Musical

Able to organize and perform sounds and rhythms in inventive and creative ways
Mahatma Gandhi is ‘Self Smart’

Intrapersonal

Able to understand one’s personal strengths and abilities and to follow a challenge to its conclusion

Michelle Obama is ‘People Smart’

Interpersonal

Able to communicate to others in a way that attracts, informs, and persuades them
David Suzuki is ‘Nature Smart’

Naturalist

Able to understand the complexity and inter-connectedness of natural phenomena

Moana is ‘Life Smart’

Existential

Able to dive into deeper questions about life, has introspective and reflective qualities